Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy for Economic Development in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32506/joes.v5i2.891Keywords:
The main indicators of economic development, the Covid-19 Pandemic, fiscal policy, monetary policyAbstract
The Covid-19 pandemic is an extraordinary disaster, affecting all sectors and aspects of life globally. It needs government intervention, because it causes a significant increase in opposition to the economic development that is currently being built in Indonesia. The research method used a descriptive approach which was sourced from quantitative secondary data. The results show that there is an effect of monetary policy and fiscal policy on economic development in Indonesia, with the monetary and fiscal stimuli issued by the government. With this stimulus, it was able to boost unemployment and poverty levels so that they did not continue to increase. Monetary policy and fiscal policy are tools for economic development in order to maintain national economic stability and achieve the welfare of the Indonesian people.
Downloads
References
antaranews.com. (2020, September 8). Peneliti perkirakan kemiskinan September 2020 naik jadi 10,34 persen. Antara News. https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1713870/peneliti-perkirakan-kemiskinan-september-2020-naik-jadi-1034-persen
Badan Pusat Statistik. (n.d.). Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2020/05/05/1736/ekonomi-indonesia-triwulan-i-2020-tumbuh-2-97-persen.html
Dewianawati, D. (2020). Kebijakan Fiskal dan Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Produktivitas Pelaku UMKM Melalui Variabel Mediasi Keberhasilan Penanganan Covid-19 (Studi pada Pelaku UKM di Kota Mojokerto). 4, 16.
Ekspansi Moneter Berlanjut, Uang Beredar dalam Arti Luas (M2) Desember 2020 Meningkat Menjadi Rp6.900,0 Triliun. (n.d.). Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/ruang-media/cerita-bi/Pages/Ekspansi-Moneter-Berlanjut-Uang-Beredar-dalam-Arti-Luas-Desember-2020-Meningkat-Menjadi-Rp6900-Triliun.aspx
Eva Yunadia, C. (n.d.). Kebijakan Fiskal Kaitannya dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Retrieved January 22, 2021, from https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/publikasi/artikel-dan-opini/kebijakan-fiskal-kaitannya-dengan-pertumbuhan-ekonomi-indonesia
Haryanto, F. (2009). Dampak instrumen kebijakan moneter terhadap perekonomian Indonesia suatu analisis jalur mekanisme transmisi moneter. repository.unpar.ac.id/handle/123456789/1830
Hernatasa. (2004). Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi [Thesis, IPB (Bogor Agricultural University)]. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/19475
Investasi, B. P. (n.d.). Ini Fokus Kebijakan Fiskal Sri Mulyani Dongkrak Ekonomi & Atasi Dampak Covid-19. Bareksa.Com. Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://www.bareksa.com/berita/berita-ekonomi-terkini/2020-05-13/ini-fokus-kebijakan-fiskal-sri-mulyani-dongkrak-ekonomi-atasi-dampak-covid-19
Media, K. C. (n.d.-a). 5 Langkah untuk Kurangi Lonjakan Angka Kemiskinan Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Halaman all. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 28, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/05/06/110100926/5-langkah-untuk-kurangi-lonjakan-angka-kemiskinan-akibat-pandemi-covid-19
Media, K. C. (n.d.-b). Dampak Corona, Jumlah Pengangguran Bisa Tembus 12,7 Juta di 2021. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/06/22/163400126/dampak-corona-jumlah-pengangguran-bisa-tembus-12-7-juta-di-2021
Media, K. C. (n.d.-c). Indonesia Resesi, Jumlah Pengangguran Naik Jadi 9,77 Juta Orang. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/11/05/141654326/indonesia-resesi-jumlah-pengangguran-naik-jadi-977-juta-orang
Media, K. C. (n.d.-d). Indonesia Resesi, Jumlah Pengangguran Naik Jadi 9,77 Juta Orang. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/11/05/141654326/indonesia-resesi-jumlah-pengangguran-naik-jadi-977-juta-orang
Media, K. C. (n.d.-e). Ini 3 Strategi Kebijakan Fiskal Indonesia Tahun 2020. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2019/08/16/144306026/ini-3-strategi-kebijakan-fiskal-indonesia-tahun-2020
Media, K. C. (n.d.-f). Pembangunan Ekonomi: Pengertian dan Elemen Pentingnya Halaman all. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 23, 2021, from https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2020/07/15/141500069/pembangunan-ekonomi--pengertian-dan-elemen-pentingnya
Media, K. C. (n.d.-g). Tekan Pengangguran dan Kemiskinan, Kemenkeu Siapkan Cara Ini. KOMPAS.com. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://money.kompas.com/read/2020/06/23/134100326/tekan-pengangguran-dan-kemiskinan-kemenkeu-siapkan-cara-ini
NEWS, B., & www.bisnisnews.id. (n.d.). Triwulan III 2020, Ekonomi Indonesia Mengalami Kontraksi Pertumbuhan Sebesar 2,03 Persen. BISNISNEWS.id. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://bisnisnews.id/detail/berita/triwulan-iii-2020-ekonomi-indonesia--mengalami-kontraksi-pertumbuhan-sebesar-203-persen
Nizar, M. A. (2012). DAMPAK FLUKTUASI HARGA MINYAK DUNIA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA. Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan, 6(2), 189–210. https://doi.org/10.30908/bilp.v6i2.131
Penerapan Kebijakan Moneter dan Fiskal di Indonesia. (2020, November 17). Jurnal. https://www.jurnal.id/id/blog/penerapan-kebijakan-moneter-dan-fiskal-di-indonesia/
Perkembangan Indikator Stabilitas Nilai Rupiah (22 Januari 2021). (n.d.). Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/ruang-media/news-release/Pages/sp_232221.aspx
Silalahi, D. E., & Ginting, R. R. (2020). Strategi Kebijakan Fiskal Pemerintah Indonesia Untuk Mengatur Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Negara Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19. Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ekonomi Syariah), 3(2), 156–167. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v3i2.193
Taufiq, N. (n.d.). Naiknya Angka Kemiskinan Maret 2020. detiknews. Retrieved January 26, 2021, from https://news.detik.com/kolom/d-5110635/naiknya-angka-kemiskinan-maret-2020
Tinjauan Kebijakan Moneter Desember 2020 Kinerja Ekonomi Global dan Domestik Membaik. (n.d.). Retrieved January 24, 2021, from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/ruang-media/news-release/Pages/Tinjauan-Kebijakan-Moneter-Desember-2020-Kinerja-Ekonomi-Global-dan-Domestik-Membaik.aspx
Todaro MP, S. S. (2003). Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga. Erlangga.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Nano Suyatna
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
